Why Is a Dentist NOT an Orthodontist?
In this post we will examine why a dentist is not an orthodontist. Dentists and orthodontists have some similar responsibilities, but the two professions are also very different. Many people use the terms “dentist” and “orthodontist” interchangeably, but there’s a big difference between the services a dentist provides and the services an orthodontist offers.
Understanding the difference is essential for your oral health. Depending on the issue, an orthodontist may be able to provide more thorough care than a dentist. Knowing when to contact an orthodontist near you can help you take care of a problem before it becomes too severe.
What is a Dentist?
A dentist provides general healthcare for the teeth, gums, mouth, and jaw. Dentists provide regular check-ups, cleanings, and X-rays to help their patients’ maintain a healthy mouth and jaw. Ideally, everyone should visit a dentist once or twice a year for a thorough cleaning and to keep up with their dental health. During a regular check-up, dental hygienists usually work with the dentist to clean and inspect the teeth.
Dentists perform X-rays to check for tooth decay, impacted teeth, jaw fractures, abscesses, and other problems. In addition to check-ups, X-rays, and cleanings, dentists treat a wide variety of oral health problems. Some of the health issues they treat include:
- Cavities
- Tooth decay
- Gum disease
- Root infections
- Enamel degradation
Dentists can diagnose these conditions and provide solutions. Some of the most common procedures dentists perform are:
- Fillings
- Crowns
- Bridges
- Veneers
- Teeth whitening
Dentists also provide oral surgeries like extractions, root canals, and dental implants.
What is an Orthodontist?
An orthodontist specializes in the alignment of the teeth and treats dental irregularities. Common issues that orthodontists treat include:
- Crooked teeth
- Overbite
- Underbite
- Crossbite
- Overcrowded teeth
- Spaces between teeth
- Temporomandibular disorders (TMD)
A specialist in orthodontics will evaluate your bite and the alignment of your teeth to choose the best treatment option. Because there are so many different types of misalignment, orthodontists provide many different treatments.
Metal braces straighten teeth by placing a gentle pressure that gradually moves the teeth into the correct position. Invisalign, which is very popular with adults, uses a series of clear aligners to adjust the teeth over time. Lingual braces, which attach to the back of the teeth, are also popular with adults because they’re very discreet. Retainers help the teeth maintain their correct shape after the initial treatment has ended. An orthodontist can discuss the various treatment options with you and help you choose the best method.
Dentists can become specialists in orthodontics after completing two or three extra years of training. Therefore, orthodontists can provide the same services as dentists. However, they usually focus on tooth alignment. A dentist will refer a patient to an orthodontist if the patient needs further care that the dentist can’t provide.
Many people feel self-conscious about misaligned teeth and visit an orthodontist to feel more confident in their smile. However, misaligned teeth can be more than just a cosmetic issue. Crooked teeth can sometimes be difficult to clean, which increases the risk of cavities or tooth decay. They can also lead to these health problems:
- Headaches
- Chronic migraines
- Lockjaw
- Speech issues
- Bone destruction
The alignment of your teeth can make a big impact on your overall health and well being, so orthodontists provide a valuable service.
Some people wait to visit an orthodontist until their dentist refers them to one, but it can be beneficial for children to see an orthodontist even if there are no alignment issues yet. Orthodontists can predict tooth misalignment in children as young as seven. Early treatment can be much faster and cheaper than waiting until the misalignment starts to cause pain or health problems.

Orthodontist vs Dentist
There’s sometimes an overlap between the services dentists and orthodontists provide. Dentists and orthodontists have many similarities in the care they offer, and orthodontists sometimes work in dental offices and provide dentistry services.
Both professionals go to dental school after receiving a bachelor’s degree. After four years of dental school, they can become a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or a Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD). However, there are also many differences between dentists and orthodontists.
Orthodontists are qualified dentists, but not all dentists are orthodontists. Orthodontists receive additional training to specialize in tooth alignment, so they offer additional services.
Should You Visit a Dentist or an Orthodontist Specialist Near Me?
Dentists and orthodontists offer different services, so if you have a dental issue, you may wonder who you should visit. You should visit a dentist if you have concerns about your general tooth or gum health or you think you have:
- Cavities
- Gum disease
- Tooth decay
You should also visit a dentist for your regular check-up and cleaning.
Orthodontists (dental specialists) will treat overbites, underbites, and crooked, overcrowded, or misaligned teeth. You can visit an orthodontist just to make sure you have no bite issues, or you can visit if you think you have an alignment problem. You may notice that your tooth alignment affects how you speak or chew food, or you might be experiencing tooth or jaw pain from crowded or crooked teeth. If you’re not sure whether you should visit an orthodontist, you can ask your dentist during a check-up. Your dentist can refer you to a reputable orthodontist if you need orthodontic treatment.
If you think you may have a dental issue, you should see a professional as soon as possible. It may not seem like a severe problem, but tooth misalignment can lead to pain and other health issues. An orthodontist will listen to your concerns, check for the problem, and determine the best solution. This may involve braces, Invisalign, surgery, or other treatments.
Find an orthodontist near you to schedule an appointment and put an end to uncomfortable alignment problem.
Disclaimer – This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about orthodontics and general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your orthodontist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.
Why Is a Dentist Not an Orthodontist?
KVD is part of a dynamic marketing team that has help the leading orthodontic practices in the USA 10X their business for over a decade. He’s a tea connoisseur, avid reader, traveling and grower of exotic fruits in his permaculture food forest.
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